가정용 섬유 직물의 특성 및 유지 관리
Dec 15, 2021
Home textile products are indispensable products in people's lives. Home textile products of various fabrics are also dazzling. So which fabric is the most suitable for us?
면 섬유:
면섬유는 수정란의 표피세포가 신장되고 두꺼워져 형성된 종자섬유로 일반 인피섬유와 다릅니다. 주성분은 셀룰로오스입니다. 면 섬유는 우수한 경제적 특성을 많이 가지고 있기 때문에 섬유 산업에서 가장 중요한 원료가 되었습니다.
특성
①Hygroscopicity: Its moisture content is 8-10 percent , so it touches human skin, making people feel soft and comfortable but not rigid.
②Heat retention: Cotton fiber itself has the advantages of porosity and high elasticity, a large amount of air can accumulate between the fibers, and it has good moisture retention.
③Heat resistance: Pure cotton fabric has good heat resistance. When it is below 110 degree , it will only cause the moisture on the fabric to evaporate without damaging the fiber. Therefore, the pure cotton fabric has no effect on the fabric under normal temperature, washing, printing and dyeing. Pure cotton fabric Washable and durable.
④Alkali resistance: cotton fiber has a greater resistance to alkali, and the cotton fiber will not be damaged in the alkali solution.
⑤ Hygiene: Cotton fiber is natural fiber, its main component is cellulose, and a small amount of waxy substance and pectin. The pure cotton fabric has no irritation and side effects in contact with the skin, and is beneficial and harmless to the human body.
유지 보수
①The floating color of cotton fabric is easy to lose (floating color does not affect the color of the fabric itself). When washing, dark-colored products should be washed separately from light-colored products to prevent cross-dyeing from affecting the appearance of the fabric.
②It is not advisable to soak in the washing liquid for too long. The soaking time should not exceed 30 minutes to avoid discoloration, and can not use bleaching water.
③It is recommended to use gentle machine washing for pure cotton products. For jacquard fabrics, hard brushes should not be used to wash them vigorously to prevent yarn breakage and lint.
④ The drying time should not be too long or exposed to the sun to prevent the color from being damaged.
실크:
실크는 요리된 누에의 고치에서 분비되는 실크 액체에 의해 응고된 연속적인 장섬유입니다. 천연 실크라고도하며 천연 섬유입니다. 누에는 뽕누에, 투사 누에, 피마자 누에, 카사바 누에, 버드나무 누에 및 하늘 누에가 포함됩니다. 그 중 가장 많이 사용되는 것은 뽕나무 실크이며 그 다음이 투사 실크입니다. 실크는 가볍고 가늘며 직물은 광택이 좋고 착용감이 좋으며 부드럽고 통통하며 열전도율이 낮고 흡습성과 통기성이 떨어집니다. 각종 비단과 니트웨어를 짜는데 사용되며 공업, 국방, 의약에도 사용된다.
특성
① It is a natural protein fiber, the lightest, softest and thinnest natural fiber in nature.
②It is rich in 18 kinds of amino acids needed by the human body, and its protein is similar to the chemical composition of human skin, so it is soft and comfortable when in contact with the skin.
③Have a certain health care effect, it can promote the vitality of human skin cells and prevent hardening of blood vessels. The silk fibroin component in its structure has the effects of moisturizing, beautifying and preventing skin aging on human skin, and has a special auxiliary treatment effect on skin diseases.
④It has a certain health care effect for patients with arthritis, frozen shoulder and asthma. At the same time, silk products are especially suitable for the elderly and children because they are light, soft, soft and do not absorb dust.
⑤Silk quilt has good cold resistance and constant temperature, it is comfortable to cover and it is not easy to kick the quilt.
유지 보수:
①Washable silk fabrics must be washed with neutral or weak acid detergents, and gently in the washing machine (open the silk and wool function keys).
② Silk fabrics should not be exposed to the sun when drying, and should be ventilated and dried in a cool and dry place.
③When the silk quilt is stored, it is recommended to cover it with a dark cloth bag or a moisture-proof bag to prevent it from turning yellow. Camphor balls cannot be used for anti-corrosion and insect control, and no heavy pressure.
텐셀:
Tencel fiber, transliterated as Tansil fiber, also known as "Tencel", is a mixture of conifer-based wood pulp, water and solvent ammonium oxide, heated to complete dissolution, and no derivatives and chemicals will be produced during the dissolution process. Function, after removing impurities and spinning directly, its molecular structure is simple carbohydrate.
특성
①The Tencel fabric feels soft, with silk-like soft touch and drape.
② Tencel's constant temperature and moisture absorption are better than cotton fabrics, and the comfort during use is significantly better than that of ordinary fabrics. To a certain extent, it can well avoid the phenomenon of sultry and humidity.
③ Tencel has a cooler touch, but its heating speed, close-fitting and thermal insulation are much better than pure cotton fabrics.
④ Tencel fiber is comfortable, breathable, anti-mite and anti-static, and has the advantages of strong durability, good elasticity, not easy to wrinkle, and easy to clean and clean.
유지 보수
①When washing, the washing machine is adjusted to the weak cycle level for washing, the time should not be too long, and the water temperature is moderate.
②Washing should be separated from dyed clothes to prevent dyeing, and neutral detergent and softener should be used.
③Be careful not to expose to the sun, hang in the air when drying, and use appropriate fragrance fresheners.
대나무 섬유:
대나무 섬유 시리즈 제품은 천연 대나무를 원료로, 대나무에서 추출한 대나무 셀룰로오스를 조리 등 물리적인 방법으로 가공한 제품입니다. 화학 첨가물이 전혀 들어 있지 않으며 진정으로 환경 친화적 인 섬유입니다.
특성
①Pure natural: 100 percent pure natural material, natural biodegradable ecological textile fiber.
②Safety: Natural "three-nos" products without additives, heavy metals, and harmful chemicals.
③Breathability: strong breathability, moisture absorption and dehumidification, known as the "breathing" fiber.
④Comfort: soft fiber tissue, silky feel of natural beauty.
⑤ Anti-radiation: absorb and reduce radiation, effectively resist ultraviolet rays.
⑥Healthy: Suitable for all kinds of skin, baby skin can also be cared for carefully.
유지 보수
①Washing: washing at room temperature (water temperature below 40 degree ), soaking in high temperature is not allowed. It should not be washed in the same machine as chemical fiber fabrics. It is recommended to use neutral laundry detergent for cleaning, and scrubbing with alkaline detergent will easily damage its fabric structure. If you want to use the washing machine to wash in gentle mode, it is best to wash by hand.
② Drying: After washing, place it in a ventilated and dark place to dry, and cannot be exposed to sunlight.
③Ironing: Ironing at low temperature, do not use force to twist, the toughness of bamboo fiber after absorbing water will be reduced to 60-70 percent before absorbing water, do not pull it hard to reduce the service life.
모달:
모달 섬유는 셀룰로오스 섬유의 일종입니다. 이 섬유의 원료는 유럽의 너도밤나무를 원료로 사용합니다. 먼저 목재 펄프로 만든 후 특수 방적 공정을 통해 섬유로 가공합니다. 섬유의 전체 생산 과정에서 오염이 없습니다. 이 제품의 원료는 모두 100% 천연 소재로 인체에 무해하고 자연 분해가 가능합니다.
특성
①It has a soft hand feel, good drape, comfortable to wear, natural wrinkle resistance and non-ironing properties.
②The moisture absorption and air permeability are better than pure cotton fabric, which is beneficial to the physiological circulation and health of the human body.
③Modal fiber fabric surface is flat, delicate and smooth, with the effect of natural silk.
④Dyeability is better than pure cotton products, the product color is bright and bright, it is a natural mercerized fabric.
⑤Modal fiber fabrics have stable performance. After testing and comparison, cotton fabrics will feel harder and harder after 25 washings, while Modal fiber fabrics are just the opposite. Modal fabrics still maintain the original smooth and supple feel after repeated washings. Soft and bright, and the more you wash the softer, the more you wash the brighter.
유지 보수
① Minimize friction and pulling when using, and change and wash frequently.
②After washing, drying, and ironing, they should be stacked flat.
③Modal is highly hygroscopic, so moldy caused by high temperature, high humidity and unclean environment should be prevented in the collection.
④Medium-temperature ironing is required when ironing, and pushing and pulling should be used less when ironing, so that it can stretch and align naturally.
레이스:
레이스는 처음에는 크로셰 바늘로 손으로 짠 이국적인 메쉬 구조입니다. 레이스 생산은 매우 복잡한 과정입니다. 뜨개질이나 수 놓은 중국의 전통적인 끈과 달리 실크 실이나 실로 특정 패턴으로 편직됩니다. 만들 때 각각의 작은 셔틀에 실크 실을 감아야 합니다. 각 셔틀은 엄지손가락 크기입니다. 덜 복잡한 패턴에는 수십 또는 거의 수백 개의 셔틀이 필요하고 더 큰 패턴에는 수백 개의 셔틀이 필요합니다. 만들 때는 밑으로 도안을 깔고, 뜨개질, 매듭, 감는 방법 등을 다르게 하여 도안에 따라 만드세요.
특성
레이스는 나일론, 폴리에스터, 면, 레이온을 주원료로 사용합니다. 스판덱스나 스트레치사로 보완하면 탄성을 얻을 수 있다. 네 가지 일반적인 것이 있습니다.
①Cotton (or polyester) plus spandex: common stretch lace
②Nylon plus polyester plus (spandex): It can be made into two-color lace, which is made by dyeing nylon and polyester in different colors.
③All polyester (or all nylon): It can be divided into monofilament and filament. Monofilament is mostly used in wedding dresses; filaments can imitate the effect of cotton.
④Nylon (polyester) plus cotton: it can be made into a different color effect on the bottom of the flower.
유지 보수
①Try not to put the lace in the washing machine for cleaning. The fine lace needs to be washed by hand or taken to a professional dry cleaner.
②When cleaning lace, use mild soap or a detergent specially designed for cleaning delicate textiles.
③Before cleaning, spread the towel in the sink, and then use the towel to pick up the lace after washing. This can prevent the lace from being pulled off accidentally.
④Wrap the wet lace in a towel to absorb the moisture, and then spread them flat on a mesh drying rack to dry naturally.






